Summary
- Namibia excels in global road quality rankings, with over 90% of its roads rated as excellent by independent reviews.
- Since 2014, Egypt has invested over $30 billion to enhance its road network, including new expressways and large interchanges.
- Benin and Rwanda prioritize the construction of durable roads with smart drainage systems, minimizing potholes and ensuring reliable inter-city travel.
In-Depth Analysis!!!
What distinguishes the leading African nations in road quality for 2025? It’s not merely about the kilometers paved; it’s also about sustainability, safety, and long-term vision.
This ranking evaluates the best countries in Africa based on road quality, focusing on clear factors such as maintenance standards, surface durability, transport efficiency, and government commitment to infrastructure. Furthermore, we took into account assessments from third-party organizations like the World Economic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Index, reports from the African Development Bank, and national road audits.
Countries like Egypt, with its wide highways, and Namibia, known for its exceptionally smooth rural roads, lead the way in road development across the continent.
10. South Africa
Once a key player in infrastructure, South Africa now ranks 10th. It still has well-developed highways and major roads connecting Johannesburg, Cape Town, and Durban. As discussed in our Best Roads in South Africa piece, notable routes such as the N2 Garden Route and Chapman’s Peak Drive exemplify South Africa’s potential for scenic road travel. However, issues like road deterioration, potholes, and urban congestion have recently captured attention. Nevertheless, projections for early 2025 indicate renewed investment through the Strategic Infrastructure Projects (SIPs), aimed at improving essential roads and spurring economic growth.
9. Tanzania
Tanzania has made significant strides, particularly in building roads that bolster its burgeoning tourism and trade sectors. In 2024, high-profile projects like the expansion of the Dodoma–Dar es Salaam highway enhanced its reputation. The government’s focus on connecting rural areas through the Tanzania Rural and Urban Roads Agency (TARURA) has been crucial. Growth is expected to continue into 2025, especially with upcoming Chinese-backed road projects.
8. Kenya
Under its “Vision 2030” initiative, Kenya remains among Africa’s top ten due to its infrastructure development efforts. The completion of the Nairobi Expressway in recent years stands out as a major achievement. By 2024, improvements were also made to secondary roads, benefiting agriculture and local commerce. In early 2025, Kenya is now focusing on enhancing rural connectivity and integrating smart road technology, indicating a potential rise in its future rankings if these initiatives are successfully implemented.
7. Morocco
Morocco’s strength lies in its advanced highways and ongoing investment in road maintenance. By late 2024, it had developed one of the most extensive toll-road systems on the continent, connecting key cities like Casablanca, Rabat, and Marrakech. Looking forward to 2025, Morocco aims to improve road access in mountainous and underdeveloped regions, which could further enhance its already solid road reputation.
6. Côte d’Ivoire
Côte d’Ivoire continues to improve, driven by post-conflict rebuilding and a focus on economic hubs like Abidjan. In 2024, significant road developments to improve port access and support agricultural trade helped the country advance. Early updates for 2025 indicate progress on the Abidjan–San Pedro route and increased integration with the ECOWAS road network, enhancing regional connectivity.
5. Mauritius
Thanks to its compact size and high-income status, Mauritius effectively manages and maintains its road infrastructure. By 2024, the country had well-maintained roads that facilitated tourism and local transport. The Metro Express project also contributed to alleviating urban traffic. In 2025, ongoing upgrades to secondary roads and environmental strategies to mitigate congestion keep Mauritius among the top performers.
4. Rwanda
Rwanda’s commitment to creating clean, smart cities is evident in its road infrastructure. Roads in Kigali are noted for their cleanliness, orderliness, and upkeep. In 2024, the government focused on extending road access to rural areas while implementing smart traffic systems. With a continued emphasis on sustainability and urban development, Rwanda is expected to make further improvements into early 2025.
3. Benin
In 2024, Benin gained attention for its swift infrastructure advancements, especially as it aims to become a logistics hub for West Africa. New road networks connecting Cotonou to neighboring landlocked countries significantly improved trade routes. Projections for early 2025 remain positive as the government, with international support, continues to invest in robust roads and border connectivity.
2. Egypt
In 2024, Egypt’s road developments included substantial projects such as the expansion of the Cairo Ring Road and routes for the new administrative capital. Egypt’s road quality has also earned it a place in our Top 10 Longest Roads in Africa feature due to its vast and interconnected highway system. These advancements contributed significantly to its high rating. For 2025, Egypt plans to focus on smart roads and integrating its ports and industrial areas to foster economic transformation and regional influence.
1. Namibia
With the best-rated roads in Africa as of early 2025, Namibia claims the top position. Its roads are not just well-constructed and accessible but also navigate across diverse terrains with minimal wear. Consistent government funding and low levels of corruption in 2024 helped maintain road quality. Namibia’s Trans-Kalahari and Walvis Bay routes exemplify effective regional trade, and planned rural road improvements are expected to bolster its ranking further. Namibia’s road successes were also highlighted in our deep dive into South Africa’s best roads, where the Trans-Kalahari corridor was recognized for its pivotal role in transnational logistics.